What is a network rack PDU?

Table of Contents

network rack-mount PDU is a device that powers numerous devices within a server rack. It helps critical IT systems in data centers and server rooms operate normally. Good power distribution is crucial for ensuring the continuous and stable operation of network equipment. Many data centers experience power issues every year:

  • In 2024, 54% of major power outages were caused by power problems.
  • In 2025, 45% of problems in enterprise data centers stemmed from power failures.
  • A survey showed that 54% of respondents said a power problem caused their most recent major power outage.

Network rack-mount PDUs effectively prevent these problems by ensuring that every server or network device receives a stable power supply.

Trusted companies like YOSUN produce high-quality network rack-mount PDU products. Their products help ensure the security and normal operation of equipment. Choosing the right network rack-mount PDU helps ensure smooth and secure IT operations.

Key Takeaways

  • Network rack-mount PDUs provide a stable power supply to IT equipment. This helps prevent power outages and ensures system operation. – Choosing the right PDU type, such as basic PDUmetered PDU, or intelligent PDU, helps save energy. It also helps you monitor power consumption.
  • Regularly checking and balancing the load is crucial. This prevents power problems and ensures equipment safety.
  • When choosing a PDU, consider future power needs. This way, you can add more equipment later without increasing risk.
  • YOSUN offers safe and reliable PDUs. They also offer options for different data center configurations.

Types of Network Rack PDUs

YOSUN is a leading manufacturer of power distribution units. They offer a variety of options for different application scenarios. Their products include basic, metered, intelligent, and heavy-duty models. Each rack-mounted PDU plays a unique role in server rooms and data centers.

CategoryDescription
Horizontal PDUsThese PDUs are designed for 19-inch wide racks. They are typically 1U or 2U high. You can place them above, below, or between IT equipment.
Vertical PDUsThese are elongated devices mounted on vertical rails or dedicated brackets within an 0U rack space. They are popular because they provide more power outlets and save space.
Input/Output PowerPower type can be single-phase or three-phase. Always ensure the PDU matches the power requirements of the equipment.

Basic Rack PDUs

Basic rack-mounted PDUs power server racks and do not have additional features. These devices operate similarly to power strips, delivering the appropriate voltage and current to multiple outlets. IT teams choose basic rack-mounted PDUs because they are cheaper and perform well. They are suitable for small server rooms or locations that do not require advanced monitoring.

Industry StandardDescription
UL/cUL 60950This is a safety rule for electrical equipment.
UL 1449This rule is for surge protector models.
EIA 310-DThis rule is for 19-inch rack-mount models.

This standard applies to 19-inch rack-mount models. Basic rack-mount PDUs adhere to strict safety regulations. YOSUN ensures that every PDU complies with international standards, guaranteeing its safety and reliability.

Metered Rack PDUs

Metering rack-mount PDUs feature monitoring capabilities, displaying real-time voltage, current, and power usage. IT personnel can view the power usage of each PDU and set overload warning levels to prevent overload.

FeatureMetered PDUsBasic PDUs
Threshold AlertingYes, helps stop problems before they start.No
Customizable Warning LevelsYes, for different power settings.No
Automated NotificationsYes, sends alerts to IT staff.No
Environmental MonitoringYes, checks temperature and humidity.No
Data GranularityYes, gives detailed power use data.No

Metering rack-mount PDUs help reduce downtime by issuing early warnings. YOSUN’s metering products are equipped with temperature and humidity sensors.

Smart Rack PDUs

Intelligent rack-mount PDUs offer advanced features suitable for modern data centers. They support remote management, multi-point metering, and real-time monitoring. IT teams can control each outlet from any location, enabling faster and easier problem resolution.

FeatureSmart Rack PDUBasic PDU
Remote ManagementYesNo
Multi-Point MeteringYesNo
Environmental MonitoringYesNo
Real-Time MonitoringYesNo
  • Intelligent PDUs can reduce energy waste by up to 20%.
  • They can increase maintenance speed by 40%.

Intelligent rack-mount PDUs provide detailed power usage information. Administrators can view energy consumption at the rack and outlet levels, helping to save energy and better manage loads.

Contribution to Energy EfficiencyDescription
Precise Energy ManagementAids in planning power usage and identifying problems.
Real-time MonitoringInstantly displays power issues.
Load ManagementMoves power loads to prevent overload.
Environmental MonitoringMaintains good operating conditions and reduces equipment risk.
Tracking Power UsageIdentify devices consuming excessive power and aid in better planning.

YOSUN’s intelligent rack-mount PDUs help large IT systems save energy and improve operational efficiency.

Heavy Duty Rack PDUs

Heavy-duty rack-mount PDU models handle large power loads. They are ideal for server rooms, data centers, and factories. These devices are also used in locations requiring high power, such as buildings and renovations.

  • High-Power PDUs handle high-power loads.
  • They display real-time power usage, provide surge protection, and support multiple configuration options.
  • CE, UL, RoHS, and ISO9001 certifications attest to their safety and quality.
  • Overload protection uses circuit breakers to prevent overheating and fire.
  • Surge protection handles excessive voltage to ensure the safety of electronic equipment.
  • Rugged aluminum alloy housing provides fire and damage protection.

Standards such as the US National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70) and UL 489 require branch circuit protection for PDUs exceeding 20 amps. These standards help prevent major failures and ensure equipment and personnel safety.

YOSUN’s heavy-duty rack-mount PDUs meet stringent safety and strength standards, providing stable power for high-intensity applications.

Network Rack PDUs Features & Benefits

Power Distribution & Load Management

PDUs power multiple devices in a server rack. Features such as alternating receptacles and locking receptacles help balance power and prevent accidental power cord disconnection. Their compact design allows for installation in confined spaces, making them easy to install. Some PDUs use fault-tolerant daisy-chain connections, meaning devices remain connected even if one link fails. IP aggregation allows multiple PDUs to use the same address, saving costs and simplifying management.

FeatureDescription
Alternating OutletsColor-coded outlets balance loads and lower overload risk.
Locking OutletsSecure cords to prevent accidental disconnections.
Small FootprintFits in limited rack space.
Fault-Tolerant Daisy ChainingMaintains connectivity even if a network break occurs.
IP AggregationMultiple pdus share a single IP address.

Monitoring & Remote Control

Modern PDUs (Power Distribution Units) can be remotely monitored and controlled. Sensors detect temperature and humidity to ensure safe operation. Staff can view power consumption and set alarms anytime, anywhere. Out-of-band communication serves as a backup in case of primary network failure. Data center teams utilize these tools to identify and quickly resolve issues early.

AdvantageDescription
Remote AccessOff-site management reduces the need for on-site visits.
Enhanced MonitoringTracks energy use at each outlet for detailed insights.
Proactive ManagementDetects power imbalances early to minimize risks.
Reduced DowntimeReal-time alerts help prevent outages.
Streamlined MaintenanceRemote access speeds up troubleshooting.

Safety & Protection

Every PDU must be safe and reliable. Manufacturers adhere to standards such as ISO 9001, UL, RoHS, and CE. These certifications demonstrate the PDU’s reliable quality and safe operation. PDUs undergo strength testing, plug-in life testing, and high and low temperature resistance testing. These measures are designed to ensure the safety of equipment and personnel.

CertificationPurpose
ISO9001Ensures consistent manufacturing.
ULGuarantees electrical safety.
RoHSReduces environmental impact.
CEVerifies safety and performance.
VDEFocuses on electrical safety.

Customization & Quality Assurance

YOSUN allows customers to choose the plug type, color, and module for their PDUs. The company verifies quality through special tests such as load aging and cable bending. Each PDU is inspected before shipment. After-sales support assists customers with setup and answers technical questions. YOSUN builds trust by helping customers over the long term.

Tip: Choose PDUs with good monitoring and security features to ensure stable operation of your data center.

Choosing a Network Rack PDUs

Assessing Power Needs

Choosing the right rack-mounted PDU starts with understanding how much power your equipment requires. Typically, businesses will list all their equipment. They will look at the power rating on each device label. Then, they will estimate the actual power consumption of the equipment. They will also consider the performance of the power supply. Redundancy is crucial for ensuring system continuity in the event of a failure. The team utilizes Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) to plan energy-saving solutions. Allowing extra space for new equipment helps rack-mount PDUs meet future needs.

System planners ask several important questions before selecting PDUs: – What role will the rack-mount PDU play in the system? – How do we ensure continuous system operation and backup? – What types of alerts do we need to receive immediately? – What is the rack’s maximum power consumption? – What is our current voltage? – Which outlets are suitable for the equipment in the rack?

YOSUN helps users determine the optimal power configuration. Their team considers the rack placement, the equipment to be used, and any future additions. This ensures the rack-mount PDU perfectly fits the installation location and meets the needs of all equipment.

Tip: Always plan for more power than currently required. This helps prevent overload and allows you to add more equipment in the future.

Rack Configuration & Mounting

The way the rack is installed affects how the rack-mount power distribution unit (PDU) is installed and used. Vertical PDUs are mounted at the back or side of the rack, saving space. Horizontal PDUs, while capable of being installed within a rack unit, may take up some of your required space. The optimal choice depends on the rack shape and the number of devices you have.

FeatureDetails
Load CapacityLoad capacity ranges from 500 lbs to 1200 lbs; robust racks can support up to 3000 lbs.
Mounting TypesFixed rails provide stability; sliding rails allow for easy loading and unloading.
Screw TypesUses M6, M5, or #12-24 screws; some racks can be installed without tools.
Cage NutsSuitable for racks with square holes, allowing for easy component movement.
Grounding KitsEnsure the rack is grounded for safety and compliance with regulations.
PDU TypesChoose from basic, metered, monitored, switched, and ATS PDUs.
Outlet TypesC13, C19, or NEMA 5-15R sockets are available depending on the device.
Cable ManagementUse a cable manager to organize cables and avoid congestion.
Material SpecificationsPlastic is cheap; steel is strong and good for grounding.

The team will check the voltage, set the power budget, and select the appropriate circuitry, phase, and current. They will examine the equipment in the rack and decide if switching or special monitoring is needed. YOSUN allows you to choose the PDU mounting method and the required socket type. This makes rack PDU installation safer and easier.

Advanced Features

The new rack PDUs offer several features that enhance safety and usability. Multi-socket compatibility means you can use different types of sockets within a single PDU. High power support provides higher power per PDU, reducing the number of PDUs required. Power cord locking prevents accidental power cord detachment. Color-coded sockets help staff identify circuits and balance loads.

FeatureDescription
Multi-outlet compatibilityLets you use C13, C15, C19, or C21 outlets in one pdu for more options.
High-power supportGives more energy per pdu, so you need fewer units and save energy.
Integrated cord lockingStops cords from coming out by mistake without needing special cables.
Color-coded outletsMakes it easy to see circuits, balance loads, and avoid mistakes.

Monitoring is critical for data center management. Environmental monitoring displays temperature and humidity in real time. Remote switching allows teams to turn outlets on or off from any location. Real-time alarms alert administrators in case of problems, preventing equipment damage.

FeatureImpact on Data Center Management
Environmental MonitoringHelps teams use less power and keep equipment working well.
Remote SwitchingLets you control each outlet without being there in person.
Real-time AlertsWarns managers right away if something is wrong with the environment.

PDUs with switches can work with sensors to monitor the environment and adjust power as needed. This prevents equipment overheating and ensures equipment safety. YOSUN’s intelligent rack-mount PDUs offer the following features to ensure stable and safe system operation.

Support & Service

When choosing a rack-mount PDU, excellent support and service are crucial. YOSUN offers 24/7 support, quickly answers questions, and provides clear guidance. Their team assists customers with setup and troubleshooting technical issues, ensuring customers get the most out of their PDUs.

AspectDescription
Availability24/7 support means help is always there when you need it.
ResponsivenessFast answers show the company cares about customers.
Support ResourcesGuides and tutorials help users fix problems on their own.

YOSUN’s after-sales support surpasses most comparable products. Their experts assist with setup, troubleshooting, and upgrades. This helps build customer trust and ensures long-term stable operation of every rack-mount PDU.

Note: Excellent after-sales support helps the team maintain system stability and quickly resolve issues.

Network rack-mounted power distribution units (PDUs) provide a stable power supply to critical IT equipment. This helps data centers and server rooms operate without failure. Choosing the right PDU ensures continuous power supply, saves energy, and prevents equipment overload. YOSUN is renowned for its superior reliability. It meets global safety standards and allows you to choose the PDU configuration that meets your needs.

Key benefits of choosing the right PDU:

  • Ensuring continuous power supply and preventing downtime.
  • Improving energy efficiency and reliability.
  • Easy to add more equipment in the future.
  • Supports remote control for easy maintenance.
StepDescription
1Find out how much power all IT equipment needs.
2Pick vertical or horizontal mounting to fit your space.
3Select the PDU type that meets your monitoring needs.
4Add up the total rack power for best use.
5Make sure voltage, amperage, and phase match your building.
6Spread the load across phases in three-phase systems.
BrandReliabilitySafety StandardsCustomizationPerformance
YOSUNHighUL, ISO9001YesExcellent
APCHighUL, ISO9001LimitedExcellent
EatonHighUL, ISO9001LimitedExcellent
VertivHighUL, ISO9001LimitedExcellent
Tripp LiteModerateULLimitedGood
Bar chart comparing major industry trends shaping network rack PDU technology

Tip: Organizations should examine their electricity needs, prepare for future equipment purchases, and choose a trustworthy brand like YOSUN to ensure a safe and stable power supply.

FAQ

What is the role of power distribution units in a data center?

Power distribution units supply power to numerous devices within a data center. They ensure the continuous operation of devices such as servers, switches, and routers. Good power distribution prevents power loss and protects equipment.

How does power distribution help prevent downtime?

Power distribution provides a stable power supply to each device. It distributes power, preventing power from concentrating at a single point. This ensures continuous operation of the data center and prevents sudden downtime.

Why is power monitoring crucial for data center operations?

Power monitoring checks the power consumption of each device. It helps staff identify problems early. This monitoring ensures data center security and conserves energy.

What types of power distribution units does YOSUN offer?

YOSUN manufactures basic, metered, intelligent, and heavy-duty power distribution units. Each type is suitable for different data center needs. Their products provide safe and reliable power for various configurations.

Can power distribution units be customized for different data center layouts?

Yes, YOSUN allows customers to choose plug types, number of sockets, and special components. Customized power distribution units can adapt to any data center layout, making power distribution more convenient and secure.

Tip: Good power distribution helps data centers operate more efficiently and for longer periods.

FeatureBenefit for Data Center
CustomizationFits any layout
Power distributionKeeps devices running
Monitoring solutionFinds problems fast
Strong distributionHandles heavy loads

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