Top Zero U PDU Brands and What Sets Them Apart

Table of Contents
Top Zero U PDU Brands and What Sets Them Apart

You need a reliable rack power distribution unit for your IT infrastructure. Leading brands like APC, Eaton, Vertiv, Raritan, and NBYOSUN offer high-quality PDUs. These top-tier zero U PDUs—including options like a 0U PDU, a zero U vertical PDU, or even an ATS PDU for automatic power switching—provide superior power capacity and dependable performance. Choosing the right zero U PDU ensures optimal energy efficiency and system stability. The best models feature advanced management capabilities, including remote monitoring, which helps maintain consistent performance.

The market for power distribution units is expanding quickly. Projections show the data center PDU segment growing at 9.8% annually to reach $3.39 billion by 2030. The overall PDU market is expected to reach $8.56 billion by 2032, reflecting a 7.58% yearly growth rate. This highlights the importance of selecting a future-proof PDU with sufficient capacity. Your choice among these zero U PDUs will ultimately define your system’s reliability.

Key Takeaways

  • Zero U PDUs save space in your server rack. They mount vertically and free up room for more equipment.
  • These PDUs improve airflow and cooling for your IT gear. This helps your equipment run better and last longer.
  • You can choose different types of PDUs. Basic, metered, switched, and intelligent PDUs offer different levels of control and monitoring.
  • Top brands like APC, Eaton, Vertiv, Raritan, and NBYOSUN offer reliable Zero U PDUs. Each brand has unique features like advanced monitoring or customization.
  • Always pick a PDU with enough power for your devices. Add at least 20% extra capacity for safety and future growth.

Understanding the Core Function of a Zero U PDU

Understanding the Core Function of a Zero U PDU

A rack power distribution unit delivers electricity to your servers and network gear. Traditional models take up horizontal rack space, measured in “U” units. A zero u pdu offers a smarter approach. These zero u pdus provide reliable power without consuming valuable equipment space.

What Makes a PDU “Zero U”?

The term “Zero U” refers to the unit’s design, which uses zero vertical units of rack space. A standard rack unit, or “U,” measures 1.75 inches in height. Instead of mounting horizontally like a server, you install zero u pdus vertically. They fit perfectly in the rear or side channels of your server cabinet. This clever design frees up the entire front of the rack for your IT equipment. You gain more room for servers, switches, or storage arrays. This makes zero u pdus an essential tool for maximizing your available rack space.

Benefits of Vertical Mounting in a Server Rack

The vertical design of zero u pdus provides several key advantages for your data center environment. You can optimize your infrastructure and improve operational efficiency.

  • Improved Airflow and Cooling: Vertical zero u pdus remove obstructions from the main chassis. This allows cool air to circulate more freely around your equipment. Better airflow prevents hot spots, keeps hardware at optimal temperatures, and reduces cable clutter. One global technology company even cut energy costs by 20% by using intelligent zero u pdus, showing how their design directly boosts cooling efficiency.
  • Efficient Cable Management: Placing the pdu closer to your devices simplifies wiring. You can use shorter power cords, which makes the back of your rack cleaner and easier to manage. This organization is critical for quick maintenance and troubleshooting.
  • Maximum Rack Space Utilization: The most obvious benefit is saving rack space. Every “U” you save is more room for revenue-generating equipment. This makes zero u pdus ideal for high-density deployments where every inch of rack space counts.

Quick Tip: Key Benefits at a Glance
This table summarizes how a rack power distribution unit with a vertical design can enhance your setup.

FeatureBenefit
Space OptimizationVertical design maximizes rack space, reducing infrastructure costs.
Enhanced Airflow and CoolingVertical design optimizes airflow, ensuring efficient cooling.

Ultimately, choosing zero u pdus helps you build a more organized, efficient, and scalable power foundation for your critical IT assets.

Key Specifications for Comparing Zero U PDUs

Key Specifications for Comparing Zero U PDUs

Choosing the right rack power distribution unit requires you to look at a few key details. These specifications determine if a pdu can support your equipment safely and efficiently. Understanding them helps you select the best zero u pdus for your needs.

Power Capacity: Amperage and Voltage Explained

You must first understand the power capacity of a pdu. Power capacity is the total amount of electricity the unit can handle. It is measured in amps (A) and volts (V). Think of voltage as the pressure of the electricity. Amperage is the volume of electricity flowing through the wire. You calculate the total power capacity by multiplying volts and amps.

Pro Tip: Always calculate the total power draw of all your devices. Choose a pdu with a power capacity that is at least 20% higher than your needs. This safety margin prevents overloads and provides room for future growth. Proper capacity planning is key for reliable monitoring.

Outlet Configuration: Matching Sockets to Your IT Gear

Your zero u pdus need the correct outlets for your servers and network gear. The most common outlets are IEC C13 and C19. C13 sockets are for lower-power devices like switches and 1U servers. C19 sockets handle higher-power equipment like blade servers. Count the number and type of outlets you need. This ensures every device in your rack space has a secure connection. A well-planned rack power distribution unit makes your setup cleaner and more organized, saving valuable rack space.

Single-Phase vs. Three-Phase Power

Power is delivered to your rack space in two main ways: single-phase or three-phase. Single-phase power is common in homes and small offices. Three-phase power is better for high-density data centers. It delivers more power more efficiently. This choice impacts your cabling costs, energy efficiency, and ability to scale. Three-phase power provides a more consistent flow of electricity. This improves the reliability of your power distribution units. It also allows for scalable power distribution as your needs grow.

This table shows why three-phase power is more practical for a high-power rack. It requires smaller, less expensive wiring to deliver the same amount of power.

FeatureSingle-Phase Power (15 kW rack at 120 VAC)Three-Phase Power (15 kW rack)
Current Draw125 Amps~42 Amps per conductor
Conductor Size (AWG)AWG 4 (nearly 0.25-inch diameter)AWG 11 (0.09-inch diameter)
PracticalityImpractical for high loadsPractical for high loads
Cost & WorkHard to work with, expensiveReduced cabling cost, easier installation

Using three-phase zero u pdus offers significant advantages. You can run both 120V and 208V devices from the same source, giving you more flexibility. Upgrading your power is simpler, often just requiring you to swap out the zero u pdu. This design dramatically reduces cabling costs and installation time for electricians. The continuous power flow from three-phase zero u pdus also improves equipment lifespan. This makes your monitoring and management of the zero u pdus more effective. Ultimately, three-phase zero u pdus provide a superior foundation for your rack space.

Types of Rack Power Distribution Unit Functionality

You can choose from several types of power distribution units. Each type offers different levels of control and monitoring. Understanding these functionalities helps you select the right zero u pdus for your specific needs. Your choice will impact how you manage power in your rack.

Basic PDU: Reliable Power Strips

A basic pdu is the simplest form of a rack power distribution unit. It reliably delivers electricity to your equipment without extra features. These zero u pdus are perfect when you need a straightforward, cost-effective power solution. They are ideal for environments where advanced monitoring is not a priority.

Basic zero u pdus are great for many situations.

  • Small Businesses: They offer an affordable power solution for simple IT setups.
  • Educational Institutions: You can use them for computer labs where basic power is sufficient.
  • Temporary Setups: Their simple design makes them easy to deploy for events or temporary projects.

Metered PDU: Monitoring at the Unit Level

Metered zero u pdus give you valuable insight into your power consumption. These units feature a local display that shows real-time load information. This level of monitoring helps you balance loads and avoid overloads. You can track power usage to improve energy efficiency. Effective monitoring also helps you identify underutilized servers, allowing for better resource management. A metered pdu is a smart step up for any growing data center that needs better power visibility. These zero u pdus provide the data needed for capacity planning and preventing downtime.

Switched PDU: Remote Outlet Control

Switched zero u pdus offer the highest level of control. You can remotely turn individual outlets on or off. This remote capability is essential for rebooting unresponsive servers without needing to be on-site. You can also power-sequence equipment to prevent inrush current overloads. While powerful, this remote access introduces security risks. Attackers could exploit vulnerabilities to shut down your critical devices. You must secure your switched zero u pdus. Use strong passwords, enable firewalls, and disable unused services to protect your rack power distribution unit. Proper security ensures your remote monitoring and control remain safe. This pdu type gives you ultimate remote management over your zero u pdus.

Intelligent/Managed PDU: Granular Power Management

Intelligent zero u pdus offer the most comprehensive power management. These advanced power distribution units combine the features of metered and switched models. You get both detailed monitoring and remote outlet control. Intelligent zero u pdus provide a complete solution for modern data centers. They give you granular control over your entire rack power distribution unit. This level of management is crucial for energy optimization.

These smart zero u pdus provide powerful remote capabilities. You can manage your power from anywhere. This includes adjusting power loads and ensuring surge protection. The detailed monitoring features allow for precise energy tracking. An intelligent pdu offers many functions for superior management.

  • Remote Power Cycling: You can securely reboot individual outlets. This helps you fix crashed systems without a site visit.
  • Real-time Monitoring: You can track power at the device level. The pdu sends alerts if it detects potential issues. This real-time monitoring prevents downtime.
  • Environmental Monitoring: You can connect sensors to your zero u pdus. This lets you monitor temperature and humidity for better energy efficiency.
  • Capacity Planning: These zero u pdus collect real-time data on power use. This monitoring helps you find unused capacity and plan for future growth.
  • Cost Reduction: You can power down unused IT equipment during off-hours. This simple action conserves energy and lowers your electricity bills. This pdu makes energy monitoring simple.

Intelligent zero u pdus also support seamless scalability. You can use one-click firmware updates across multiple daisy-chained units. This simplifies the management of your zero u pdus. The real-time monitoring capabilities of these zero u pdus are unmatched.

Ultimately, an intelligent rack power distribution unit provides the highest level of insight and remote control. The extensive monitoring and real-time monitoring make this pdu an essential tool for any critical IT environment.

Brand Deep Dive: APC by Schneider Electric

APC by Schneider Electric is a major player in the rack power distribution unit market. You will find their products in data centers worldwide. The brand is known for its reliable performance and advanced management features. APC’s zero u pdus are designed to save valuable rack space while delivering robust power.

Signature Features: EcoStruxure IT Integration

APC sets its zero u pdus apart with deep integration into its EcoStruxure IT software. This platform transforms a simple pdu into a smart, connected device. You gain centralized control over your entire power infrastructure. This powerful monitoring helps you optimize energy use and prevent downtime.

EcoStruxure IT Expert gives you a powerful tool for remote management. You can oversee your power environment from a single dashboard.

This integration provides several key benefits for managing your zero u pdus:

  • You get real-time remote monitoring of connected devices and power usage data.
  • You can access and configure each pdu through secure Web, SNMP, or Telnet interfaces.
  • The system allows for detailed monitoring of individual outlets for precise energy management.
  • You can use centralized platforms like EcoStruxure IT Expert for comprehensive oversight and capacity planning.

This level of remote visibility ensures you can manage your power distribution effectively from anywhere.

APC offers a wide range of zero u pdus to fit different needs. The AP8953 is a popular switched model that provides excellent control and a high power capacity. These units are built for high-density environments where maximizing rack space is critical. A switched pdu like this allows you to reboot equipment remotely, saving you time and effort.

This table highlights the key specifications for a typical high-end APC model.

SpecificationDetail
Model TypeSwitched 0U PDU
Model NumberAP8953
Input Voltage200V, 208V, 230V
Max Current32A
Outlets24 Sockets
Load Capacity7400 VA

Investing in an advanced APC pdu with switching and outlet-level monitoring can cost over $2,000. This reflects the unit’s advanced capabilities for real-time monitoring and remote control.

Brand Deep Dive: Eaton

Eaton is a trusted name in power management, offering zero u pdus that emphasize precision and security. You can rely on their products for high-performance environments where accuracy is essential. Eaton designs its zero u pdus to provide detailed power insights while protecting your network.

Signature Features: Advanced Metering and Cybersecurity

Eaton’s signature strength lies in its advanced metering and robust cybersecurity. The brand’s ePDU G3 Metered Input models provide ±1% billing-grade accuracy for precise energy tracking. This level of monitoring helps you manage costs and allocate resources effectively. These units also feature a hot-swap meter, so you can perform maintenance without powering down your rack. You can even daisy-chain four zero u pdus to share a single network connection, simplifying your remote management setup.

Pro Tip: Eaton’s focus on cybersecurity means their zero u pdus come with features to secure remote access. This protects your infrastructure from unauthorized shutdowns and ensures your real-time monitoring remains secure.

Eaton offers a diverse lineup of zero u pdus to meet various needs. The Metered Input EMI series is a popular choice for its balance of features and performance. This rack power distribution unit provides excellent monitoring features without the higher cost of switched models. It gives you the data needed for capacity planning and optimizing your rack space. A model like the Eaton Power Quality EMI109-10 also includes a 3-year warranty, giving you long-term peace of mind. This pdu is a solid choice for any data center.

This table shows the specifications for a typical Eaton metered pdu.

SpecificationDetail
Model TypeMetered Input 0U PDU
Model NumberEMI109-10
Input Voltage208V
Max Current30A
Outlets(20) C13, (4) C19
Power Capacity5.0 kW

Choosing an Eaton pdu gives you confidence in your power monitoring and security. You gain the tools for efficient remote oversight and better use of your rack space.

Brand Deep Dive: Vertiv (Geist)

Vertiv, which acquired the Geist brand, is a top choice for high-density data centers. You can count on their products for excellent performance and reliability. Vertiv specializes in creating zero u pdus that can handle demanding power loads while saving critical rack space. Their focus on engineering and flexibility makes them a go-to provider for complex IT environments.

Signature Features: High-Density Customization

Vertiv’s greatest strength is its ability to customize a pdu for your exact needs. This is especially useful in high-density racks where standard units may not fit. You get a solution tailored to your specific equipment and power requirements.

With configure-to-order and engineered-to-order options, customers can tailor the rack PDUs to their specific needs by selecting outlet configurations, input types and chassis colors.

This level of customization ensures you get the most efficient use of your rack space. Vertiv also designs its zero u pdus for harsh conditions. For example, some models have a maximum operating temperature of 60 degrees Celsius (140 degrees Fahrenheit). This robust design ensures reliable operation in hot-aisle containment setups. You also get powerful remote monitoring tools to manage your power from anywhere.

The Vertiv Geist Universal PDU line is a popular choice for its flexibility. These zero u pdus can adapt to different power inputs, which simplifies purchasing and deployment. This rack power distribution unit offers a great balance of features, including remote outlet control and detailed power monitoring. The high power capacity of these zero u pdus supports even the most demanding servers. This pdu gives you the capacity and remote tools needed for modern data center management.

This table shows the specifications for a typical Vertiv Universal PDU.

SpecificationDetail
Model TypeSwitched Universal 0U PDU
Model NumberVP4UV0A2
Input Voltage120V – 240V
Max Current24A
Outlets(20) C13, (4) C19
Power Capacity5.7 kW

Brand Deep Dive: Raritan (a brand of Legrand)

Raritan, a brand of Legrand, gives you exceptional control over your power infrastructure. You can achieve a high level of precision with their intelligent zero u pdus. The brand is known for its advanced engineering, which provides detailed monitoring and robust remote management for your rack space.

Signature Features: Outlet-Level Intelligence

Raritan’s main advantage is its outlet-level intelligence, powered by the Xerus Technology Platform. This system gives you granular control over each socket on your pdu. You can manage power with incredible detail, which improves uptime and performance. This advanced monitoring helps you make smart, data-driven decisions.

The platform offers several powerful remote capabilities for your zero u pdus:

  • You can reboot unresponsive servers by remotely switching individual outlets.
  • It allows you to set up outlet sequencing to prevent power surges during startup.
  • You can keep unused outlets off to prevent unauthorized use and improve security.

Beyond power, Raritan’s zero u pdus support a wide range of plug-and-play SmartSensors. You can add sensors for temperature, humidity, airflow, and even dust. This gives you a complete picture of your rack’s environment through real-time monitoring.

The PX-5000 series is a great example of Raritan’s advanced zero u pdus. This rack power distribution unit provides the outlet-level switching and monitoring features that define the brand. These zero u pdus are built for data centers that need reliable real-time data and maximum capacity from their rack space. A pdu like this gives you the tools for effective remote management.

This table shows the specifications for a typical Raritan intelligent pdu.

SpecificationDetail
Model TypeSwitched Outlet-Level Metered 0U PDU
Model FamilyPX-5000 Series
Input Voltage208V Three-Phase
Max Current30A
Outlets(18) C13, (6) C19
Power Capacity8.6 kVA

Brand Deep Dive: NBYOSUN

NBYOSUN has established itself as a leading provider of intelligent power solutions, drawing on over two decades of experience. You can find their products in diverse settings, from data centers to digital currency mining operations. The brand focuses on delivering a strong balance of performance, features, and value.

Signature Features: Cost-Effective and Versatile Solutions

NBYOSUN excels at providing versatile and budget-friendly zero u pdus. You get advanced features often found in more expensive units. This makes their products an excellent choice for projects where cost is a key consideration. The brand’s experience as a core supplier for major companies like China Mobile and Lenovo ensures a high standard of quality.

NBYOSUN offers a great value proposition by combining advanced management with a durable build. This approach helps you maximize your investment.

Key features that make these zero u pdus a cost-effective choice include:

  • Remote Power Control: You can turn individual outlets on or off from any location. This remote capability saves time and reduces the need for on-site staff.
  • Advanced Real-time Monitoring: The ability to track energy use and receive alerts provides a high level of monitoring for effective management.
  • Durable Construction: A heavy-duty aluminum alloy housing ensures the pdu lasts a long time, reducing replacement costs.
  • Customization: You can select specific outlet types and features, ensuring you only pay for what your rack space needs.

NBYOSUN also holds important international certifications, including UL and CE, so you can be confident in the safety and reliability of their zero u pdus.

NBYOSUN offers a wide range of models, including basic, metered, and switched zero u pdus. Their switched pdu models are popular for providing granular remote control over your rack space. These units give you the tools for efficient power management and detailed monitoring. You can reboot devices, manage power sequencing, and track consumption with precision. This rack power distribution unit delivers excellent capacity for demanding environments.

This table highlights the specifications for a typical NBYOSUN switched pdu.

FeatureNBYOSUN Switched 1U
Outlets8 x NEMA 5-15R
Input PlugNEMA 5-15P
Input Voltage100-120V
Max Current15A
Remote Outlet ControlYes
MonitoringYes
Network ManagementWeb, SNMP, Telnet
Safety CertificationsUL, CE, RoHS, VDE

These zero u pdus are designed for reliability and strong performance. You can also add environmental sensors to track temperature and humidity, giving you a complete picture of your IT environment.


The best zero u pdu depends on your specific needs. Your choice among these high-quality pdus defines system performance. To select the right pdu, assess your rack’s power capacity and outlets. Decide your level of remote monitoring. This detailed monitoring ensures excellent performance. Selecting the ideal pdu from these zero u pdus future-proofs your rack power distribution unit. It improves energy efficiency and energy optimization. You get reliable performance with effective remote monitoring and secure remote access for better monitoring.

FAQ

What is the main benefit of a Zero U PDU?

You save valuable rack space with a Zero U PDU. Its vertical design mounts in the back or side of your cabinet. This frees up horizontal space for your servers and network gear. It also improves airflow for better equipment cooling.

How do I choose the right power capacity?

You should first calculate the total power your devices need. Then, select a PDU with a capacity at least 20% higher than your calculation. This safety margin prevents overloads and gives you room for future expansion.

Pro Tip: Proper capacity planning is the most important step to prevent downtime. 💡

What is the difference between a metered and a switched PDU?

A metered PDU lets you monitor power usage for the entire unit. A switched PDU gives you remote control to turn individual outlets on or off. You can use a switched PDU to reboot unresponsive equipment from any location.

Can I customize a PDU for my specific needs?

Yes, you can customize a PDU. Many brands, including Vertiv and NBYOSUN, offer options to tailor a unit to your needs. You can often select specific outlet types, input plugs, and even chassis colors to match your exact requirements.

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